Experian 数据 API
Experian® 是 Experian 面向美国消费者的信用应用,提供 FICO Score 8、三局信用报告、Experian Boost、CreditLock、身份告警、卡贷市场,以及在特拉华持牌的 Experian Bank 支票与储蓄账户。Android 首页展示 Experian / Equifax / TransUnion 分数卡、Boost 信用记录提升、锁定开关、暗网与查询告警、经 Plaid 接入的 Money Hub 账户、现金垫款(Brigit)报价和 Gabi 保险询价。它与 Intuit Credit Karma、Credit Sesame、myFICO、NerdWallet、WalletHub 争夺同一批想看征信局自家 FICO 8、冻结信用档案、又不想另开付费监控订阅的美国用户。登录走 Experian Secure Login(用户名密码、一次性验证码或通行密钥),设备上可开生物识别解锁。
三局 FICO Score 8 读数落在 score,并带 scoreVersion 与 scoreIngredients 因子评级(paymentHistoryRatingName、amountOfDebtRatingName);冻结开关则并排给出 lockStatusCode 与 freezeStatusCode。Boost 同意行保留 version 与 acceptDate;加分档案在公用事业和电信账户上标记 hasOnlyBoostTradelines。
Money Hub 账户把 accountBalanceV2 与 institutionName 记在 accountTypeGroup 下,现金流月份把 income 从 expenses 和 netIncome 拆开,Experian Bank 支票行则带 availableBalance、routingNumber 与 acctNumberLastFour。RightOffer 卡片补充 cardName、introAPR 与 isMatchedForYou;身份角标统计 unreadTotal。放贷台、信用修复店和理财助手把这些字段接到核贷、冻结运维和现金垫款——openData Studio 把它们变成可调用的开放数据。
应用截图
API 端点一览
以下端点与请求/响应示例均依据应用界面推导重构,为示意说明,并非实际抓包。
签发 Experian 访问令牌
POST
/v1/sessions/tokenosint用 Secure Login 凭证换取后续调用使用的 Token.accessToken(以及 tokenType、expiresIn、idleExp)。
认证方式: 无需令牌的 OAuth 风格请求体。Token.accessToken 作为后续调用的 Authorization: Bearer;Token 还带 tokenType、expiresIn 与 idleExp。
- accessToken
- tokenType
- expiresIn
- idleExp
- secureLoginToken
- loginFlow
- isSuccessful
- eligibleForOTP
- last4PhoneDigits
- signinstatus
- grant_type
- username
POST /v1/sessions/token HTTP/1.1 Content-Type: application/json { "username": "[email protected]", "password": "********", "grant_type": "password" }{ "accessToken": "eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.<payload>.<signature>", "tokenType": "Bearer", "expiresIn": 1800, "idleExp": 900, "secureLoginToken": { "accessToken": "eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.<payload>.<signature>", "tokenType": "Bearer", "expiresIn": 1800, "idleExp": 900 }, "loginFlow": "STANDARD", "isSuccessful": true, "eligibleForOTP": true, "last4PhoneDigits": "1212", "signinstatus": "AUTHENTICATED" }最新三局 FICO 分数
GET
/v1/credit/scores/currentopenfinance加载信用中心分数卡:按征信局返回 experian / equifax / transunion 的 FICO 读数列表(score、scoreVersion、scoreRating、scoreIngredients)。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- experian
- equifax
- transunion
- id
- bureau
- brand
- scoreVersion
- scoreType
- score
- scoreText
- unscorable
- scoreDate
- createDate
- scoreRating
- scoreDistributionPercentile
- sourceId
- scoreIngredients
- paymentHistoryRatingName
- amountOfDebtRatingName
- creditHistoryLengthRatingName
- amountOfNewCreditRatingName
- creditMixRatingName
GET /v1/credit/scores/current HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json{ "experian": [ { "id": "scr-ex-4412", "bureau": "EXPERIAN", "brand": "FICO", "scoreVersion": "FICO Score 8", "scoreType": "FICO8", "score": "742", "scoreText": "Good", "unscorable": false, "scoreDate": "2026-10-12", "createDate": "2026-10-12T14:03:11Z", "scoreRating": "Good", "scoreDistributionPercentile": "68", "sourceId": "EXPERIAN", "scoreIngredients": { "paymentHistoryRatingName": "Excellent", "amountOfDebtRatingName": "Good", "creditHistoryLengthRatingName": "Good", "amountOfNewCreditRatingName": "Fair", "creditMixRatingName": "Good" } } ], "equifax": [ { "id": "scr-eq-4412", "bureau": "EQUIFAX", "score": "738", "scoreRating": "Good", "unscorable": false } ], "transunion": [ { "id": "scr-tu-4412", "bureau": "TRANSUNION", "score": "745", "scoreRating": "Good", "unscorable": false } ] }征信局分数历史
GET
/v1/credit/scores/{bureau}/seriesopenfinance返回各征信局分数时间序列(id、score、date、scoreRating、isUnscoreable),供历史曲线使用。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- experian
- equifax
- transUnion
- id
- score
- date
- scoreRating
- isUnscoreable
- sourceId
GET /v1/credit/scores/EXPERIAN/series?startDate=2025-10-01&endDate=2026-10-17 HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json{ "experian": [ { "id": "hist-ex-01", "score": "742", "date": "2026-10-12", "scoreRating": "Good", "isUnscoreable": false, "sourceId": "EXPERIAN" } ], "equifax": [ { "id": "hist-eq-01", "score": "738", "date": "2026-10-12", "scoreRating": "Good", "isUnscoreable": false, "sourceId": "EQUIFAX" } ], "transUnion": [ { "id": "hist-tu-01", "score": "745", "date": "2026-10-12", "scoreRating": "Good", "isUnscoreable": false, "sourceId": "TRANSUNION" } ] }最新三局信用报告
GET
/v1/credit/files/currentopenfinance拉取最新完整信用档案:reportInfo.reportId 以及按来源的 creditFileInfo 信用记录(tradelineId、category、classification、dateOpened、monthlyPayment)和 Boost / 先买后付标志。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- reportInfo
- reportId
- type
- isNew
- creditFileInfo
- source
- dateOfReport
- hasNoTIPs
- hasOnlyBoostTradelines
- hasBuyNowPayLaterTrades
- accounts
- tradelineId
- category
- classification
- dateOpened
- monthlyPayment
GET /v1/credit/files/current HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json{ "reportInfo": { "reportId": "rpt-9c10", "type": "FULL", "isNew": true, "creditFileInfo": [ { "source": "EXPERIAN", "dateOfReport": "2026-10-12", "hasNoTIPs": false, "hasOnlyBoostTradelines": false, "hasBuyNowPayLaterTrades": true, "accounts": [ { "tradelineId": "tl-4412", "category": "REVOLVING", "classification": "CREDIT_CARD", "dateOpened": "2019-03-14", "monthlyPayment": "45.00" } ] } ] } }下次报告刷新窗口
GET
/v1/credit/files/refresh-windowopenfinance返回分数卡上付费刷新倒计时用的 nextReportRefresh.nextRefreshDate、daysRemain 与 frequencyType。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- nextReportRefresh
- nextRefreshDate
- daysRemain
- frequencyType
- subscriptionBenefit
GET /v1/credit/files/refresh-window HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json{ "nextReportRefresh": { "nextRefreshDate": "2026-11-12", "daysRemain": "26", "frequencyType": "MONTHLY", "subscriptionBenefit": { "benefitKey": "DAILY_FICO" } } }强制重拉信用报告
POST
/v1/credit/files/refreshopenfinance从分数刷新控件触发一次按需三局报告拉取(空响应体)。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
POST /v1/credit/files/refresh HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json{}拉取 ScoreBoost 加分报告
GET
/v1/credit/files/bonusopenfinance请求 Boost 加分报告,让公用事业与电信信用记录进入 hasOnlyBoostTradelines 的 creditFileInfo。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。查询参数用于选择 Boost 加分拉取。
- reportInfo
- reportId
- type
- isNew
- creditFileInfo
- hasOnlyBoostTradelines
- tradelineId
- category
- classification
GET /v1/credit/files/bonus?source=boost HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json{ "reportInfo": { "reportId": "rpt-boost-12", "type": "BONUS", "isNew": true, "creditFileInfo": [ { "source": "EXPERIAN", "dateOfReport": "2026-10-12", "hasOnlyBoostTradelines": true, "accounts": [ { "tradelineId": "tl-boost-01", "category": "UTILITY", "classification": "BOOST", "dateOpened": "2024-01-08", "monthlyPayment": "89.00" } ] } ] } }CreditLock 冻结状态
GET
/v1/credit/protection/lock-stateopenfinance读取 CreditLock 状态(与锁定、解锁动作分开):lockStatusCode、freezeStatusCode 及起止时间戳,供冻结开关使用。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- httpStatusCode
- lockStatusCode
- lockStartTimeStamp
- lockEndTimeStamp
- freezeStatusCode
- freezeStartTimeStamp
- freezeEndTimeStamp
- responseCode
- lockStatusCodeNew
GET /v1/credit/protection/lock-state HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json{ "httpStatusCode": 200, "lockStatusCode": "LOCKED", "lockStartTimeStamp": "2026-09-01T12:00:00Z", "lockEndTimeStamp": "", "freezeStatusCode": "FROZEN", "freezeStartTimeStamp": "2026-09-01T12:00:00Z", "freezeEndTimeStamp": "", "responseCode": "SUCCESS", "lockStatusCodeNew": "LOCKED" }Experian Boost 同意状态
GET
/v1/boost/consentsopenfinance返回 Boost 同意记录(version、acceptDate、platformAcceptedOn、termType、ipAddress),作为公用事业/电信信用记录加分的门槛。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- version
- acceptDate
- platformAcceptedOn
- termType
- ipAddress
GET /v1/boost/consents HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json[ { "version": "2.2", "acceptDate": "2026-03-18T09:12:00Z", "platformAcceptedOn": "ANDROID", "termType": "BOOST", "ipAddress": "203.0.113.12" } ]Money Hub 聚合账户
GET
/v1/linked-accountsopenbanking列出经 Plaid 接入的 Money Hub 账户:accountId、institutionName、accountBalanceV2 与 accountTypeGroup(CASH / CREDIT_CARDS / LOANS / INVESTMENTS / RETIREMENT)。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- accountId
- accountType
- accountTypeDisplayName
- accountTypeGroup
- institutionName
- institutionAccountNumberMasked
- institutionAccountName
- institutionProfileId
- status
- statusV2
- accountBalance
- accountBalanceV2
- supplier
- oAuth
- connectionStatus
- txnAggrStatus
GET /v1/linked-accounts HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json[ { "accountId": "fa-88c1", "accountType": "CHECKING", "accountTypeDisplayName": "Checking", "accountTypeGroup": "CASH", "institutionName": "Chase", "institutionAccountNumberMasked": "****1212", "institutionAccountName": "Total Checking", "institutionProfileId": "ins-chase", "status": "ACTIVE", "statusV2": "CONNECTED", "accountBalance": "2418.55", "accountBalanceV2": 2418.55, "supplier": "PLAID", "oAuth": true, "connectionStatus": "CONNECTED", "txnAggrStatus": "SUCCESS" } ]Money Hub 现金流汇总
GET
/v1/linked-accounts/cash-flowopenbanking返回 Money Hub 月度现金流快照(income、expenses、netIncome、daysRemaining、monthName)。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- income
- expenses
- netIncome
- daysRemaining
- monthName
- accountId
- insights
GET /v1/linked-accounts/cash-flow?includeLinked=true HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json{ "income": 4820.0, "expenses": 3610.25, "netIncome": 1209.75, "daysRemaining": 14, "monthName": "October", "accountId": "fa-88c1", "insights": [] }特拉华银行账户
POST
/v1/graphql/bankingopenbankingGraphQL 风格的 bankingAccounts 查询,对应 Experian Bank(特拉华):availableBalance、routingNumber、acctNumberLastFour、accountStatus(OPEN/CLOSED/SUSPENDED/CLOSED_CHARGE_OFF)以及借记卡锁定标志。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- bankingAccounts
- id
- accountName
- acctNumberLastFour
- accountNumber
- accountType
- productKey
- accountStatus
- accountOpenDateTime
- accountClosedDateTime
- availableBalance
- routingNumber
- card
- isLocked
- cardLastFourNumber
- isVirtual
- isPinSet
POST /v1/graphql/banking HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Content-Type: application/json { "operationName": "bankingAccounts", "query": "query bankingAccounts { bankingAccounts { id accountName acctNumberLastFour accountType productKey accountStatus availableBalance routingNumber accountNumber accountOpenDateTime card { id isLocked cardLastFourNumber } } }", "variables": {} }{ "data": { "bankingAccounts": [ { "id": "ba-77a1", "accountName": "Experian Checking", "acctNumberLastFour": "4412", "accountNumber": "****4412", "accountType": "CHECKING", "productKey": "CHECKING", "accountStatus": "OPEN", "accountOpenDateTime": "2025-04-02T15:11:00Z", "accountClosedDateTime": null, "availableBalance": 1284.33, "routingNumber": "123456789", "card": { "id": "card-01", "isLocked": false, "cardLastFourNumber": "4412", "isVirtual": true, "isPinSet": true } } ] } }市场 RightOffer 信用卡
GET
/v1/marketplace/card-offersopenfinance加载 RightOffer 市场卡片:cardName、applyNowUrl、isMatchedForYou 以及 detail.annualFee / introAPR / ongoingApr / issuer。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- requestId
- trackingId
- isMatchedForYou
- fieldErrors
- lendingWorkZone
- cardList
- id
- cardName
- imageUrl
- applyNowUrl
- rank
- detail
- issuer
- annualFee
- introAPR
- ongoingApr
- introBonus
- balanceTransfer
- preFunnelLoanOffers
GET /v1/marketplace/card-offers HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Accept: application/json{ "requestId": "req-9c10", "trackingId": "trk-aa11", "isMatchedForYou": true, "fieldErrors": [], "lendingWorkZone": { "cardList": [ { "id": "card-cap1", "cardName": "Capital One Quicksilver", "imageUrl": "https://cdn.example.com/cards/quicksilver.png", "applyNowUrl": "https://offers.example.com/redirect/cap1", "rank": "1", "isMatchedForYou": true, "detail": { "name": "Quicksilver", "issuer": "Capital One", "annualFee": "$0", "introAPR": "0% intro APR on purchases for 15 months", "ongoingApr": "19.24% - 29.24% variable", "introBonus": "$200 cash back", "balanceTransfer": "3% fee" } } ], "preFunnelLoanOffers": [], "requestId": "req-9c10", "isMatchedForYou": true, "fieldErrors": [] } }身份告警摘要
POST
/v1/graphql/identityosintGraphQL 风格的 getAlertSummary,用于身份监控角标:按 status 的 count 与 unreadTotal。相关告警详情带 alertId、headline、riskLevel、alertType。
认证方式: Authorization: Bearer,令牌由会话令牌调用签发。
- getAlertSummary
- alerts
- status
- count
- unreadTotal
POST /v1/graphql/identity HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Bearer <access_token> Content-Type: application/json { "operationName": "alertSummary", "query": "query alertSummary { getAlertSummary { alerts { status count } unreadTotal } }", "variables": {} }{ "data": { "getAlertSummary": { "alerts": [ {"status": "NEW", "count": 3}, {"status": "READ", "count": 11} ], "unreadTotal": 3 } } }
数据类别
- 信用分
- 信用报告
- 信用锁定
- Boost 信用记录
- 聚合账户
- 现金流
- 银行余额
- 市场报价
- 身份告警
数据使用场景与案例
三局核贷快照
放贷台拉取当日 Experian、Equifax、TransUnion 的 FICO Score 8 以及 paymentHistoryRatingName、amountOfDebtRatingName,无需另接三合一征信商即可比较局间分差。
Boost 信用记录加分核验
信用修复台对照加分报告上的 hasOnlyBoostTradelines 与 Boost 同意的 version、acceptDate,证明哪些公用事业和电信账户真正推高了 FICO 8。
Plaid 现金流叠加特拉华余额
理财助手把 Money Hub 的 income / expenses / netIncome 与 Experian Bank 的 availableBalance、routingNumber 拼在一起,让发薪日和现金垫款核贷同时看到聚合银行与应用内特拉华支票户。
市场预审交接
比卡组件读取 RightOffer 的 cardName、introAPR、ongoingApr 与 isMatchedForYou,只对 matched-for-you 报价深链 applyNowUrl,而不是铺开发行方全目录。
常见问题
Experian 应用对照哪些征信局打分?
信用中心分别返回 experian、equifax、transunion 列表。每条分数对象带 bureau、brand、scoreVersion(FICO Score 8)、score、scoreRating 和 scoreIngredients 因子评级。
Experian Boost 如何出现在信用档案上?
Boost 同意是 version / acceptDate / termType 行的列表。加分报告随后在 creditFileInfo 上设置 hasOnlyBoostTradelines,表示新增信用记录只有公用事业和电信账户。
信用分旁边还有哪些银行数据?
经 Plaid 接入的 Money Hub 账户暴露 accountBalanceV2 与 institutionName。Experian Bank(特拉华)的 GraphQL bankingAccounts 再给出 availableBalance、routingNumber、acctNumberLastFour 和借记卡锁定标志。
会话如何鉴权?
Secure Login 签发 Token.accessToken(tokenType Bearer、expiresIn、idleExp)。后续报告、锁定、Boost、Money Hub 和 GraphQL 调用带 Authorization: Bearer 与该 accessToken。
与 Experian® 相似的应用
- Intuit Credit Karma — Intuit Credit Karma 是面向美国用户的免费应用,同一登录可查看 TransUnion 与 Equifax 信用报告和分数,并提供免费信用监控以及信用卡与贷款市场。
- Credit Sesame — Credit Sesame 免费提供每日刷新的 TransUnion 信用分、变动提醒,以及按批准概率匹配的信用卡报价;升级 Sesame+ 后可查看 TransUnion、Experian 与 Equifax 三局分数、报告和提醒。
- myFICO — myFICO 是 FICO 面向消费者的服务:免费档每月更新一份基于 Equifax 的 FICO Score 8,付费档可加 Experian 或三局 FICO 分数与报告。
- WalletHub — WalletHub 是面向美国用户的免费信用应用,每日更新基于 TransUnion 的信用分,可锁定 TransUnion 信用报告,并匹配信用卡与个人贷款报价。
- CreditWise — Capital One 的 CreditWise 免费提供 FICO Score 8 和 TransUnion 信用报告,并在 TransUnion 或 Experian 档案出现新查询或逾期时发出提醒,无需开 Capital One 账户。
- Equifax — Equifax 的 Core Credit 提供每日 VantageScore 和 Equifax 信用报告,通过 myEquifax 账户可免费冻结、暂时解冻或解除 Equifax 信用档案。
- AnnualCreditReport.com — AnnualCreditReport.com 是美国联邦贸易委员会认定的唯一法定免费信用报告渠道,可每周获取 Equifax、Experian 与 TransUnion 报告;该站点提供报告本身,不含信用分。
- NerdWallet — NerdWallet 是美国个人理财网站和应用,提供免费信用分工具,并比较信用卡、贷款和银行账户。
相关主题
- Experian API
- FICO Score 8
- 三局信用报告
- Experian Boost
- CreditLock
- Plaid 现金流
- Experian Bank 特拉华
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